振动研磨在工作过程中具有宽频谱、高振强的振动性能,但由于振动磨系统复杂的机械结构,实际振动波形与理论输出的激振波形存在明显的差异,致使振动电机发热、弹簧断裂等危险事件的发生。为解决振动磨系统对振强、振幅的控制不能产生具有一定频率的振动波,设计了一种基于STM32的高性能、低能耗的振动磨机超前控制系统,放大处理由传感器采集的振动信号,通过设置许用值范围,拟合并调整实际波形后输出安全的激振波,实时监测振动磨的振动状态,防止振动磨系统在共振点附近工作,提高了系统的安全性和高效性。 However, due to the complex mechanical structure of the vibration mill system, there is a significant difference between the actual vibration waveform and the theoretical output excitation waveform, resulting in dangerous events such as heating of the vibration motor and spring breakage happened. In order to solve the problem that vibration and vibration amplitude control can not produce vibration wave with certain frequency, a high-performance and low-energy vibration mill advanced control system based on STM32 was designed to amplify the vibration signal collected by the sensor, By setting the allowable range, fitting and adjusting the actual waveform and outputting a safe excitation wave, the vibration state of the vibration mill can be monitored in real time to prevent the vibration mill system from working near the resonance point, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of the system.