1949年日本成立了8个海区水产研究所,从事日本周围海域的水产资源研究工作.1952年缔结了对日和约,随后日本渔业迅速向远洋渔场发展,并相继与很多国家缔结了双边或多边的国际渔业条约或协定.为促进日本远洋渔业的发展,日本政府决定将 In Japan, eight marine research institutes were set up in 1949 to study aquatic resources in the sea areas around Japan, and Japan’s peace treaty was concluded in 1952. Subsequently, Japanese fisheries developed rapidly to distant fishing grounds and successively concluded bilateral or multilateral agreements with many countries International Fisheries Treaty or Agreement To promote the development of Japan’s offshore fishing industry, the Japanese government decided to