公民意识是国民认识到自己是国家构成主体的一种意识,具有公民意识的国民具有较强的责任感、使命感和道德感。随着社会向前发展,人们要求必须加强公民意识的教育。一、引导初中生具备监督政府的意识公民的第一个特征,就是具备监督政府的意识。由于受到封建思想的影响,我国的国民没有参与社会的意识,他们将建设国家的重任放在统治者的身上,而非认为参与国家建设的重任在于自己。教师要引导学生广泛阅读史书,以史 Citizenship is a kind of consciousness that the people realize that they are the main part of the nation. Citizens with citizenship have a strong sense of responsibility, mission and sense of morality. As society progressed, people demanded that education on civic awareness be strengthened. First, to guide junior high school students with the awareness of the government to monitor the first feature of citizens is to have the awareness of monitoring the government. Due to the influence of the feudal ideology, our nationals did not participate in the consciousness of the society. Instead of considering the important task of participating in the construction of the country as their own, they placed the task of building the country on the rulers. Teachers should guide students to extensive reading history books, history