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1877年,德国学者李希霍芬首次提出了“丝绸之路”这一概念,原指西汉时期中国与中亚河中地区以及印度之间,以丝绸贸易为主的交通路线。其后这一概念被延伸为中国古代经中亚通往南亚、西亚以及欧洲、北非的陆上政治、经济和文化交往的通道。自19世纪末以来,中外探险家和考古学家在中国西北地区发现了大量古代中国与西方进行经济贸易和文化交流的遗迹、遗物,从而使丝绸之路研究成为国际显学之一。百年以来,许多中国学者和艺术家们将自己的生命与西北大地紧密联系在一起,在丝绸之路考察与研究方面,做出
In 1877, the German scholar Lee Hiphofen put forward the concept of “Silk Road” for the first time. Originally referring to the transportation route between China and the Central Asian region in the river and between India and India, the silk trade was the main route. This concept was subsequently extended as a gateway to political, economic and cultural land exchanges on land by China in ancient times via Central Asia to South Asia, West Asia and Europe and North Africa. Since the late 19th century, Chinese and foreign explorers and archaeologists have found a large number of remains and relics of ancient China and the West for economic, trade and cultural exchanges in northwestern China, making the study of the Silk Road one of the major international studies. For hundreds of years, many Chinese scholars and artists have closely linked their lives with the Northwest Territories. They have made great achievements in the study and research of the Silk Road