小农经济以其独特的生命力生存于历史近万年,但传统的小农经济与社会主义公有制存在冲突.在社会主义社会大背景中,唯有在科学发展观指导下,对小农经济科学改造,形成新型小农经济-家庭承包经营,才能赋予了它新的生命力,并使其不断完善,走出具有中国特色的农村、农业社会主义现代化道路.“,”Small-scale peasant economy with its uniq ue vitality has survived years in history,but traditional small-scale peasant economy conflicts with the Socialist Public Ownership.Only under the guidance of the Scientific Outlook on Development,small-scale peasant economy must be transformed scientifically in order for the formation of a new small-scale peasant economy-household contract management in the larger context of a socialist society.Only so,small-peasant economy can be given with a new vitality and improved consistently,and gone a way with Chinese characteristics village and agricultural modernization.