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台湾原住民的各个族群都有自己的征日神话。这些神话类型多样、内容丰富、情节曲折、各具特色。本文拟从征日的原因、征日的英雄、征日的历程、征日的结果四个方面对台湾原住民征日神话进行比较分析。从族群的社会性质、神话的产生时间、征日的情节构成等等因素的不同之处,还可以推断出征日神话经历了从只有举天的情节,到举天与征日两个情节并举,再到举天情节脱落、只留下征日情节的发展变化过程。
All ethnic groups in Taiwan’s indigenous people have their own myth of expedition. These types of myths are diverse, rich in content, twists and turns, each with its own characteristics. This article intends to compare and analyze the myths of the Aboriginal people’s solstice in Taiwan from four aspects: the reason of collecting the day, the hero of collecting the date, the course of collecting the date and the result of collecting the date. From the social nature of ethnic groups, the time of mythology, the plot composition of the solstice, and so forth, it can be inferred that the myth of solstice has gone through both the plot of solstice and the plot of solstice and the solstice, To the plot of the day off, leaving only the development and changes in the circumstances of the plot.