论文部分内容阅读
一、什么是直觉?低年级学生学习数学需要直觉吗?直觉,是一种未经充分逻辑推理的直接察觉,是人脑对客观事物的迅速洞察和即时领悟,以个体的已有知识和经验为基础。对数学内容而言,在入小学之前,很多学生已经通过家庭生活、社会活动和幼儿园等渠道,对其业已形成了一些浅显的认知或积累了一些贫乏的经验,这就说明小学生对这些数学内容也具备了根据已有知识经验作出直觉判断的能力,低年级学生当然也不例外。那么在数学学习中,低年级学生需要运用直觉吗?以苏教版低年级数学教材为例,简要罗列与之相关的部分内容。
First, what is the intuition? The lower grades need to learn mathematics intuition? Intuition, is a kind of direct intuition without reasoning logic is the human brain of objective things quickly insight and instant understanding, with the individual’s existing knowledge and experience As the basis. For mathematics, before entering primary school, many students have already made some superficial cognitions or accumulated some inexperienced experiences through such channels as family life, social activities and kindergartens, which shows that pupils’ Content also has the ability to make intuitive judgments based on available knowledge and experience, of course, is no exception to the lower grades. So in the mathematics learning, the lower grades students need to use intuition? The lower version of the Soviet version of mathematics textbooks, for example, a brief list of the relevant parts.