北京的建筑物，无论是天安门还是故宫的太和殿、中和殿、保和殿等，其建筑结构总是坐北朝南，皇帝的龙座也是坐北朝南，因而有“面南而王”之说。这与建筑形式有密切的关系。赤道将地球平分为南北两个半球，我们居住在北半球上，因而南面有阳光，加之中国是著名的季风气候区， The buildings in Beijing, whether it is Tiananmen or Taihe Temple of the Forbidden City, Zhonghe Temple, Baohe Temple, etc., always have their building structure facing south to the south, and the emperor’s dragon seat also faces the south. Therefore, there is a “face south and king”. Said. This has a close relationship with the architectural form. The equator divides the Earth into two hemispheres: the northern and southern hemispheres. We live in the northern hemisphere, so the sun shines in the south. In addition, China is a famous monsoon climate zone.