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残疾人用机动车是专供下肢残疾人单人乘用的代步工具。为保障残疾人的交通安全,交通法规规定残疾人专用机动车按非机动车管理,设计速度不允超过20km/h,而目前有些企业制造和投入市场的残疾人用机动车的动力和速度明显超过了规定标准,有的还增设货厢,改成双排座等,不仅严重干扰和影响了正常的交通秩序,而且也给残疾人驾驶带来了困难,增加了不安全的隐患,为此,中国汽车工业总公司和公安部联合发文拟对残疾人用车实行目录管理,要求残疾人用车只能在非机动车道上行驶,除此外,还对残疾人用车做了详细规定:
The motor vehicles for the handicapped are designed as a means of transport for single persons with disabilities for the lower limbs. In order to ensure traffic safety for persons with disabilities, traffic laws stipulate that non-motorized vehicles shall be managed according to non-motorized vehicles, and the design speed shall not exceed 20km/h. At present, the power and speed of motor vehicles for disabled persons manufactured and put into the market by some enterprises are obvious. Exceeding the required standards, some of them added cargo compartments to double-row seats, which not only seriously interfered with and affected normal traffic order, but also caused difficulties for disabled drivers and increased hidden dangers of insecurity. The China Automobile Industry Corporation and the Ministry of Public Security jointly issued a document to implement a directory management system for disabled people’s vehicles, requiring them to drive on non-motorized lanes. In addition, they also provide detailed regulations for disabled people’s vehicles: