文章介绍了工程项目劳务管理理论,提出了工程建设项目劳务管理的概念,重点介绍了铁路工程项目劳务管理。在总结相关法规文件的基础上,提出了铁路工程建设项目劳务管理采用架子队的模式,并对架子队的概念、组建、管理进行了分析。对施工企业与劳务群体之间的矛盾提出了对策建议,并总结了铁路工程项目劳务管理实践的经验。 This article introduces the labor management theory of engineering project, puts forward the concept of labor management of engineering construction project, especially introduces the labor management of railway engineering project. On the basis of summarizing relevant regulations and documents, this paper puts forward the mode of using shelf team in the service management of railway construction projects, and analyzes the concept, formation and management of shelf team. The contradiction between construction enterprises and service groups is put forward countermeasures and suggestions, and summed up the experience of labor management practices of railway engineering projects.