中国民族教育·一、问题的提出２１世纪是知识经济的时代。这就要求学校要从知识传授转变为对学生学习兴趣、学习能力与创新能力的培养。研究性学习就是应对这种转变提出的新学习模式。所谓研究性学习是指通过创造一种情景，让学生进行主动的探索、发现和体验，从中学会对大量 China’s Ethnic Education First, the question put forward The 21st century is the era of knowledge-based economy. This requires schools to transfer from knowledge transfer to students’ interest in learning, learning ability and ability to innovate. Research-based learning is a new learning model that addresses this shift. The so-called research learning refers to by creating a scenario, so that students take the initiative to explore, discover and experience, learn from the large