南朝刘宋年间,灾患频仍,给人民的生产生活以及社会的安定带来了严重的危害。刘宋朝廷实施了一系列积极有效的救荒措施:灾前预防,注意重视农业,储粮备荒,兴修水利;灾中救援,采取赈济、调粮、慰抚、养恤等措施;灾后恢复,通过节约、蠲缓、安辑、放贷等恢复农业生产。最终战胜了灾荒,稳定了社会,赢得了南北朝时期少有的安定和发展。 Southern and Northern Dynasties and Song Dynasty, frequent disasters, to the people’s production and living and social stability has brought serious harm. Liu and Song Dynasties implemented a series of positive and effective measures to save the land, including prevention measures before the disaster, paying attention to agriculture, storing grain and preparing for waste, and water conservancy projects. In disaster relief, measures such as relief, adjusting grain, comfort and pension were adopted. After the disaster was resumed, Saving, slow, security, lending and other resumption of agricultural production. Eventually defeated the famine, stabilized the society and won the rare stability and development during the Southern and Northern Dynasties.