知识经济时代已经到来。在知识经济时代,一个国民素质高低,掌握知识的程度,拥有人才的数量,特别是知识创新和技术创新的能力,决定一个国家,一个民族在国际竟争和世界格局中的地位起关键因素。国民素质的提高,创造性人才的培养,将主要依赖于教育,由于历史和现实的原因,我国基础教育在相当长一段时间内,是以考试为主要手段,以升学为主要教育目的,造成学生高分低能,严重脱离生活,生产实践,缺乏创造性。基础教育是培养创造性人才的关键阶段,笔者认为可从以下几个方面创新教学方法。1培养学生的自学能力 The era of knowledge economy has arrived. In the era of knowledge economy, the quality of a nation, the level of knowledge, the number of qualified personnel, and especially the ability of knowledge innovation and technological innovation determine the position of a nation and a nation in the international competition and world structure. Due to historical and practical reasons, our basic education has taken examinations as the main measure for a long period of time, with the goal of further studies as the main educational purpose, resulting in a high level of students Sub-low energy, a serious departure from life, production practices, lack of creativity. Basic education is the key stage to cultivate creative talents. The author thinks that we can innovate the teaching methods from the following aspects. 1 to develop students self-learning ability