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我国钱币历史悠久,起源于夏商的海贝应是我国最早的货币,商代晚期的青铜铸币可称为世界上最早的金属铸币。真正把中国钱币外型统一成为“外圆内方”鲜明民族特点的是秦王朝,此后两千余年来中国钱币就一直沿着这一定制进行创新发展。确定一枚古钱币的收藏价值主要从铸造数量、存世量和技术工艺、文献记载以及币材的质地、品相等来综合评价,铸造年代久远并不是决定其收藏价值的惟一条件,比如西汉的五铢钱虽然已经有2000年的历史, 但是因为存世量大,现在收藏市场价格仅值几元钱。另外,像历史上一些朝代曾经铸造的一些具有封赏、纪念性质的特殊钱币就很有史料收藏价值。一般来讲,这类钱币比正式用钱币铸造量少、存世量少、珍稀程度高。
Our coin has a long history. The seashells originated in Xia and Shang Dynasties should be the earliest currency in our country. The late bronze coinage of Shang Dynasty can be called the earliest metal coin in the world. It is the Qin dynasty that truly unified the appearance of Chinese coins into a distinctive national feature of “the inside of the outer circle.” For more than two thousand years, Chinese coins have been innovating along this custom. To determine the collection value of an ancient coin mainly from the amount of casting, surviving amount and technology, literature and materials, texture and quality of coins to comprehensive evaluation of the casting of a long time is not the only condition to determine the value of its collection, such as the Western Han Dynasty five Although the baht has been 2000 years of history, but because of surviving large, and now the collection market price is only a few dollars. In addition, some of the special coins of the rewarded and commemorative nature once cast by some dynasties in history are of great historical value. In general, this type of coin is less than the amount of money actually used in coins, less surviving, high level of rarity.