探究式学习是学生在老师指导下主动获取知识应用知识解决问题的学习活动。其目的在于改变学生单纯接受教师传授知识的学习方式 ,为学生构建开放的学习环境 ,提供多渠道获取知识 ,并将知识综合应用的机会。1　在实验技能的训练中开发探究性实验在长期的基本操作训练中 ,一般是“ Inquiry-based learning is a learning activity in which students actively acquire knowledge and apply knowledge to solve problems under the guidance of a teacher. Its purpose is to change the way that students simply receive the knowledge of teachers to teach, build an open learning environment for students, provide access to knowledge through multiple channels, and integrate the application of knowledge. 1 Developing exploratory experiments in the training of experimental skills In the long-term basic operations training, it is generally