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青岛市自1992年至1995年共发现6例艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者,2例感染者确诊时已离开本市,尚有4例居住在本市.携带HIV生活,对其本人的工作、生活造成很大压抑,更严重的是,他们在社会上、家庭中照常活动,如果预防措施稍有疏忽,将对社会和家庭带来严重后果.为此,我们按照《传染病防治法》和《艾滋病监测管理的若干规定》,对4例HIV感染者建立定期监测,制定相应的预防措施,以缩小其危害程度,现将有关情况报告如下:1 材料与方法1.1 管理对象 长期居住本市已确诊的4例HIV感染者及其3名配偶.1.2 管理方法和内容 确定为HIV感染者后6～12小时内,由流行病学专业人员对感染者进行调查和体检,建立管理档案,确立定点医院为其医疗服务,并将其病情告诉其配偶,教育他们要建立健康行为,在双方同意接受性生活时,必须正确使用避孕套,并为其随时提供健康咨询.1.3 建立定期监测 1995年以前对HI1V感染者
Qingdao City, from 1992 to 1995 found a total of 6 cases of HIV infection, 2 patients were diagnosed at the time of the diagnosis has left the city, there are 4 living in the city .To carry HIV life, to their own work, Life is causing great depression. What is even more serious is that they act as usual in the community and in their families. If the preventive measures are negligently neglected, they will have serious social and family consequences. Therefore, according to the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases Act and “AIDS surveillance and management of a number of provisions,” 4 cases of HIV-infected persons to establish regular monitoring, to develop appropriate preventive measures to reduce the extent of their harm, the relevant information is reported as follows: 1 Materials and methods 1.1 Management object Long-term living in the city Confirmed 4 cases of HIV-infected persons and their spouses.1.2 management methods and content identified as HIV-infected within 6 to 12 hours after the epidemiological professionals to carry out investigations and physical examination of infected persons, the establishment of management files, the establishment of fixed-point Hospitals serve their health care and tell their spouses about their condition and educate them to establish healthy behaviors and condoms must be used correctly and counseled when they agree to have sex.1.3 Establish a regular Before 1995 measured against those infected HI1V