文学作品中常常会对同一个人物有多种不同的指称形式,这些不同的指称形式一方面避免了重复,另一方面也给我们提供更多相关的人物信息,并且能够体现出作者的观点,及态度。本文重点在于研究莫泊桑的短篇小说《嫁妆》中对男主人公的不同指称。理清不同指代关系,有助于我们更好的体会隐藏在不同的指称形式背后的作者的观点。莫泊桑的短篇小说《嫁妆》描写的是男主 Literary works often have a variety of different forms of reference to the same person, these different forms of allegation on the one hand to avoid duplication, on the other hand also gives us more relevant character information, and can reflect the author’s point of view, And attitude. This paper focuses on the different allegations of the heroine in Maupassant’s short story The Dowdy. To clarify the relationship between the different fingerprints helps us better understand the views of the authors behind the different forms of allegations. Maupassant’s short story “dowry” describes the male leader