2003年新型农村合作医疗制度在全国部分农村地区试点以来,取得了一定的成效,农民因病致贫、因病返贫的状况有所缓解,但是新型农村合作医疗制度在具体的实践中也暴露出了许多的问题。本文先从三个方面指出了新型农村合作医疗制度在实践中存在的问题,然后提出了两点完善新型农村合作医疗制度的对策意见。 Since the new rural cooperative medical system was piloted in some rural areas of the country in 2003, some achievements have been made. The peasants’ alleviation of illness due to illness has been eased, but the new rural cooperative medical system has also been exposed in the concrete practice A lot of problems. This article first points out the problems existing in the practice of the new rural cooperative medical system from three aspects, and then puts forward some suggestions on how to perfect the new rural cooperative medical system.