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生态博物馆的思想产生于20世纪70年代初,武陵山土家族生态博物馆以其民族文化遗产保存的丰富性和完整性使之成为土家族文化的一个典型代表。武陵山土家族生态博物馆的文化遗产保护在文化自信、面对群体、文化保护等方面均存在一定的问题。武陵山土家族生态博物馆的文化遗产保护与传承工作应重点在以下四方面展开:促进村寨经济发展,改善村寨居民的生活;增强当地村民的文化自主意识;处理好与旅游开发的关系;加强与相关高等院校、文化研究机构的合作。
The idea of eco-museum originated in the early 1970s. The richness and integrity of the preservation of the national cultural heritage of Wulin Mountain Tujia Ecosystem Museum made it a typical representative of Tujia culture. The cultural heritage protection of Tujia Ecosystem Museum in Wuling Mountain has some problems in terms of cultural self-confidence, face groups and cultural protection. The conservation and inheritance of cultural heritage of Tujia Ecosystem Museum in Wuling Mountain should focus on the following four aspects: promote the economic development of villages and improve the life of villagers; enhance the awareness of local villagers’ cultural autonomy; handle well the relationship with tourism development; Related institutions of higher learning, cultural research institutions.