指导和参考 　　教学过程是有着互动效应的师生双边活动。教师教学过程必须使教师的主导设计和学生的主体参与紧密地结合起来，才能充分调动教与学的积极性。语文教改一方面以教师为主导，深化教法改革，包括教学目标的导向设计，教学内容、教学结构、教学方法的优化处理；一方 Guidance and Reference The teaching process is a bilateral activity of teachers and students with interactive effects. Teachers teaching process must be the dominant teacher's design and student participation in the main body closely together in order to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of teaching and learning. On the one hand, the reform of Chinese teaching is led by teachers, deepening the reform of teaching methods, including the instructional design of teaching objectives, teaching content, teaching structure and teaching methods;