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芝麻是我县传统的经济作物.为了提高芝麻的种植效益,近年来我县推广十项栽培措施,有效地提高了芝麻的品质和产量.(一)轮作换茬 科学安排茬口,实行棉花一抽莱一芝麻或芝麻一小麦一大豆的轮作方式,既可防止病害,提高产量,又可提高复种指数和经济效益.(二)选用良种 选用高产优质、抗逆性强、籽粒纯白、商品性好、适宜出口创汇的新品种“豫芝4号”.(三)适期早播 淮北地区适宜播期为5月中下旬至6月上中旬.播种前要精心整地,翻耕后细耙.一般每亩播量0.4kg.以6月15日前播种结束为好.(四)培育壮苗 1对真叶时开始间苗,3～4对真叶时开始定苗.一般每亩留苗1万～1.2万株.早播、肥力高的田块留苗0.8万～1万株,晚播、肥力差的田块亩留苗1.1万～1.2万株.
Sesame is a traditional cash crop in our county.In order to improve the planting benefit of sesame seeds, ten cultivation measures are promoted in our county in recent years, which effectively improves the quality and yield of sesame seeds. Lai Sesame or Sesame - a wheat-soybean rotation mode, both to prevent diseases, increase production, but also improve the multiple crop index and economic benefits. (B) selection of high-yielding selection of high quality, strong resistance, pure white grain, commercial Good, suitable for exporting a new breed of "Yuzhi No. 4. (C) suitable for early sowing Huaibei appropriate sowing for the mid-to late May to mid-June. Sowing carefully before planting, fine rake after plowing. The general amount of 0.4kg per mu. To sowing before June 15 as well. (Four) to grow strong seedlings on the leaves of a true seedlings, 3 to 4 true leaves start Dingmiao. 12000. Early sowing, high fertility Tianmiao Miao 80000 ~ 10000, late sowing, poor fertility plots Muli Miao 11000 ~ 12000.