因为每一个学生都是一个独立的人,都有自己独立的要求,都具有很强的独立能力。所以,学生的自主学习应该成为学生全面发展的主要模式。学生自主学习是一种自律学习,更是一种主动学习。在世界飞速发展、竞争日趋激烈的今天,自主学习能力的培养非常重要。在自主学习的过程中,学生应该是主角。然而,在当前的农村高中英语教学中,大多教师仍然还是课堂的主角,学生反而成了配角,学生的独立思考和自主创新的能力被扼杀,如何在农村高中英语教学中培养学生自主学习的能力成为摆在广大教师面前的一个严峻的挑战。 Because each student is an independent person, has his own independent requirements, all have a strong ability to independence. Therefore, students’ autonomous learning should become the main mode of all-round development of students. Autonomous learning is a kind of self-learning, it is a kind of active learning. Nowadays, with the rapid development of the world and increasingly fierce competition, the cultivation of self-learning ability is very important. In the process of self-learning, students should be the protagonist. However, in the current rural senior high school English teaching, most teachers still remain the main characters in the classroom. Instead, students become the supporting role. Students ’ability to independently think and innovate is stifled. How to cultivate students’ autonomous learning ability in English teaching in rural senior high schools Become the majority of teachers in front of a serious challenge.