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产生于十三世纪末期的元杂剧是我国文学史上的一朵奇葩,至今仍然闪耀着璀灿夺目的光彩。这不仅因为有元一代人材济济,涌现了象关汉卿、白朴、马致远、王实甫等驰誉遐迩的作家,更重要的是他们创造的约六百余种作品(流传至今的有一百四五十种),有不少仍然脍炙人口,历久不衰,震撼着人们的心灵。元杂剧这种万紫千红,云蒸霞蔚的局面是怎样形成的?不少学者已经作了有益的探讨。我们认为,其中的一些问题还值得商榷。
Yuan drama, which originated in the late thirteenth century, is a wonderful work in the history of Chinese literature. It still shines bright and dazzling. This is not only because of the great achievements of the Yuan and Yuan dynasties, but also famous writers like Guan Hanqing, Bai Pu, Ma Zhiyuan and Wang Shih-fu. More importantly, there are about 600 kinds of works that they have created ), Many still win universal praise, enduring, shocking people’s hearts. Yuan drama this colorful, cloud steaming Xia Wei situation is formed? Many scholars have made a useful discussion. In our opinion, some of these issues are still debatable.