本文分析贵州榕江县车江乡口寨村侗语的十五个声调,这是迄今已知ー个语言所拥有的最大调类数的调系。指出所谓“气调”(即“派调”)字的共时语音性质不是清送气声母,而是气声性音节。气调从单数调中分化出来的原因在于,清送气和清响音、擦音字变成气声字,气声降低音高从而导致分调。文章还分析了气调和单双数调的关系,总结了口寨侗语声调的格局及其类型学位置。 This paper analyzes the fifteen tones of the Dong language in Chekiang Village, Chejiang Township, Rongjiang County, Guizhou Province, which is by far the best known number of tones in a language. It is pointed out that the co-temporal phonetic nature of the so-called “tone ” (ie, “dispatch ”) is not an accent, but an acoustically syllable. Differences in tone from the single tone out of reason is that the clear air and clear sound, rubbing words into the sound of the word, the sound of sound to reduce the pitch resulting in the transfer. The article also analyzes the relationship between tone and single and double numbers, summarizes the pattern of tone and the typological position of Dong language in Kouzhai.