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结合地理教学对中学生进行人口教育,使他们了解我国人口数量及其地域分布、人口增长速度及发展变化趋势,理解我国当前实行“控制人口数量,提高人口素质”这一基本国策的正确性和必要性,使力争本世纪末将全国人口控制在12亿的战略目标得以实现,是当前进行国情教育的重要方面之一。在人口教育中充分利用统计地图和图表,将众多的数据转化为具体、生动的图象,有助于提高学生的学习兴趣并收到良好的教学效果,为此介绍两种新颖的、且已被国内外广泛使用的人口统计图。
Combining geography teaching with population education for middle school students so that they can understand China’s population and its geographical distribution, population growth rate and development trends, and understand the correctness of China’s current implementation of the basic national policy of “control population and improve population quality”. The necessity to ensure that the strategic goal of controlling the population of the country at 1.2 billion by the end of the century has been achieved is one of the important aspects of current national education. Making full use of statistical maps and diagrams in population education to turn numerous data into concrete and vivid images helps students to improve their interest in learning and receive good teaching results. To this end, they introduce two novel and Demographic charts widely used at home and abroad.