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目的:比较分析新疆乌鲁木齐市三工地区社区卫生服务站现行的经济运行状况,剖析收入与支出总量及构成。方法:采用现场调查方法并结合财务管理的原理和方法进行分析研究。结果:在社区卫生服务站总收入构成中,社区卫生服务总体收支平衡,机构收入主要依赖医疗卫生服务,药品购置费和人员费是社区卫生服务机构的主要支出,药品支出在业务支出中所占的比例最大为99.51%;人员支出在业务支出中所占的比例最大为46.42%。结论:由于社区卫生服务的相关经济支持政策不完善及落实力度不够,社区卫生机构普遍存在经费缺乏、补偿不足等现象,致使相当部分的社区卫生机构为了自身生存,盲目追求经济利益,削弱了社区卫生服务机构的功能。
Objective: To comparatively analyze the current economic operation status of community health service stations in Sangong region of Urumqi, Xinjiang, and analyze the total amount and composition of income and expenditure. Methods: The method of field survey combined with the principles and methods of financial management were studied. Results: In the composition of total income of community health service stations, the overall income and expenditure of community health services is balanced, and the income of institutions mainly relies on medical and health services. The purchase cost of medicines and staff costs are the major expenditures of community health service institutions. Accounting for the largest proportion of 99.51%; personnel expenditures accounted for the largest proportion of business expenditures 46.42%. Conclusion: Due to the imperfect economic support policies of community health services and inadequate implementation, the lack of funds and lack of adequate compensation are common in community health institutions. As a result, a considerable number of community health agencies blindly pursue economic interests for their own survival and weakened the community Health services function.