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当代中国社会,正处在改革开放和现代化建设的重要时期,以建立社会主义市场经济体制为主要内容的经济体制改革正广泛深入地推进。如何在社会主义市场经济条件下加强道德文明建设,是对全党和全国人民的一个重要考验,也是社会主义现代化进程中必须认真解决的历史性课韪。一、社会主义市场经济条件下加强道德文明建设的必要性和重要性马克思主义的唯物史观认为,经济发展和道德的进步,总体上是统一的。经济发展了。人民生活水平提高了,这就为振奋人们的精神。为好的社会风气的形成提供了有利的物质基础。但是,经济发展和道德进步的统一是辩证的统一,并非经济发展与道德进步完全同步。西方社会两者悖离现象和我国道德状况的事实告诉我们,越是推进商品生产和市场经济的发展,越要重视思想道德建设,才能求得社会的稳定与和谐,从而推动社会全面进步。那种认为只要抓住经济建设这个中心,搞好物质文明建设,人们的精神风貌自然而然就上去了的观点是片面的,错误的。当然,也不能仅仅
In contemporary China, an important period of reform, opening up and modernization is under way. The reform of the economic structure with the establishment of a socialist market economic structure as the main content is being promoted in a broad and in-depth manner. How to strengthen ethical and civilized construction under the conditions of a socialist market economy is an important test for the entire party and the people throughout the country as well as a historic lesson that must be seriously solved in the process of socialist modernization. I. The Necessity and Importance of Strengthening Moral Civilization under the Condition of Socialist Market Economy According to Marxist historical materialism, the development of economy and moral progress are generally unified. Economic development. The standard of living of the people is raised, which is the spirit of encouraging people. It provided a favorable material basis for the formation of a good social atmosphere. However, the unification of economic development and moral progress is a dialectical unity, not a complete synchronization of economic development and moral progress. The fact that both Western countries are out of the situation and the moral conditions in our country tells us that the more we push forward the development of commodity production and market economy, the more we must attach importance to ideological and moral construction in order to achieve social stability and harmony so as to promote all-round social progress. As long as we grasp that the center of economic construction and the construction of material civilization are good, people’s spiritual outlook will naturally be one-sided and wrong. Of course, it can not just be