尽管“行政诉讼不适用调解”已成为行政诉讼的特殊原则之一,在现实的行政审判中却存在着大量通过法院协调、调解结案的案件。本文从现代行政的需要、行政法的平衡精神及维护法治统一的角度出发论证了行政诉讼中引进调解制度的必要性,并阐述了关于在我国建立行政诉讼调解制度的构想。 Although “administrative proceedings do not apply mediation ” has become one of the special principles of administrative litigation, there are a large number of cases that have been settled through court coordination and mediation in the actual administrative trial. This article demonstrates the necessity of introducing mediation system in administrative litigation from the perspectives of modern administrative needs, the balance of administrative law and the maintenance of the unity of the rule of law. It also elaborates the conception of establishing an administrative litigation mediation system in our country.