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一、总体情况2006年,全国有30个省(自治区、直辖市)以及新疆生产建设兵团发生了不同程度的干旱灾害,损失总体偏重。华北北部、华南西南部以及西南南部、西北地区的甘肃和宁夏的部分地区发生了较为严重的大范围春旱;入夏以后,东北西南部、华北北部、西北大部、西南东北部以及江南部分地区发生夏伏旱,其中重庆、四川东部发生历史罕见的特大旱灾;入秋以后,全国大部分地区旱情缓和,但北方部分冬麦区土壤墒情不足,秋播受到一定影响,尤以山东、广西等地秋旱最为严重。
I. General Information In 2006, drought disasters of varying degrees occurred in 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, with the overall loss of emphasis. In the north of North China, southwestern South China, southwestern South China, northwestern Gansu and part of Ningxia, severe spring droughts have occurred. After the beginning of summer, northeastern Northeast China, northern North China, most Northwest China, northeastern Southwest China, Summer drought occurred in the area, of which Chongqing, Sichuan eastern rare rare drought occurred; after the fall, most parts of the country to ease the drought, but the northern part of winter wheat soil moisture is insufficient, autumn is affected to some extent, especially in Shandong, Guangxi and other Autumn drought is the most serious.