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计算机基础教学是高校教育中非常重要的组成部分,大学的计算机基础教学最主要的任务就是培养大学生的计算思维能力,以达到进一步促进计算机发展的目的。然而,在培养学生计算思维的过程中却出现了各种各样的问题,本文系统的阐述了大学计算机基础教学中计算思维培养的相关知识,首先详细的介绍了计算思维的概念、内容,然后指出了计算机基础教学中计算思维培养现状,最后多角度出发,提出加强计算思维的策略,旨在为高校计算机基础教学中计算思维的培养奠定一定的理论基础。
Computer-based teaching is a very important part of college education. The most important task of computer-based teaching in universities is to cultivate students’ ability to think in order to further promote the development of computers. However, there are various problems in the process of developing students’ computational thinking. This article systematically expounds the related knowledge of computational thinking in the basic computer teaching in the university. Firstly, it introduces the concept and content of computational thinking in detail. Then, This paper points out the present situation of computational thinking in basic teaching of computer. Finally, it puts forward some strategies to strengthen computational thinking in order to lay a solid theoretical foundation for the training of computational thinking in basic computer teaching in colleges and universities.