伟大的十月革命之后,艺术学教研室的历史和其它学科一样进入了崭新的发展阶段。【1】继承了革命前学术讨论的最新成果之后,苏联时期的艺术学及其在莫斯科大学的学派在新的社会条件下发展了自己的学术方法和不同方面的实践活动。与大学讲台同时并立的还有一系列科研机构;博物馆和教育工作得到了前所未有的发展。在博物馆中建立了统一的艺术品保存、修复体系。美术珍品国有化、大量新博物馆的组建为艺术史家的研究工作提供了大量的材料。也正是在 After the great October Revolution, the history of the Department of Art Studies has entered a completely new stage of development, just like other disciplines. [1] After inheriting the latest achievements of pre-revolutionary academic discussions, the Soviet-era art studies and their schools at Moscow University developed their own academic methods and different aspects of practical activities under new social conditions. In parallel with the university platform, there is also a range of scientific research institutions; museums and education have achieved unprecedented growth. In the museum established a unified art preservation, restoration system. The nationalization of art treasures, the establishment of a large number of new museums provide a great deal of material for the research of art historians. It is also at