澳大利亚宪法第51条31款是联邦财产取得权的宪法性源泉,具有授权条款的性质,但“公正条件”则起到财产权的宪法保障功能。第二部分接着分析“公正条件”的题中之义——补偿及其补偿标准和补偿项目,第三部分注意到“公正条件”的适用范围,对“公正条件”作较详尽的介绍。 Article 51, paragraph 31, of the Constitution of Australia is a constitutional source of federal property acquisition rights and has the nature of the terms of the authorization. However, “fair conditions” play the constitutional safeguard function of property rights. The second part then analyzes the meaning of “fair conditions”, the compensation and compensation standards and compensation items, the third part notices the scope of application of “fair conditions ”, “fair conditions ” More detailed introduction.