论文部分内容阅读
目的：为了研究城镇老年人健康自我感觉及其影响因素。方法：对福建省９３３名６０岁以上城镇老人进行访谈调查，调查资料用ＥｐｉＩｎｆｏ软件进行统计分析。结果：老年人身体状况与健康自我感觉相一致，老年人心理状态，家庭状况，生活方式，经济状况对老年人健康自我感觉有显著影响。结论：建议加强老年人的心理卫生保健工作和健康教育，提高老年人自我保健意识，增强家庭、社会对老年人的关心。
Objective: To study the health self-perception and its influencing factors in urban elderly. Methods: An interview was conducted among 933 elderly people over the age of 60 in Fujian Province. The survey data were analyzed by EpiInfo software. Results: The physical condition of the elderly is consistent with the health self-perception. The psychological status, family status, lifestyle and economic status of the elderly have a significant effect on the health self-perception of the elderly. Conclusion: It is suggested to strengthen mental health care and health education for the elderly, raise the awareness of the elderly on self-care and enhance the care of the elderly in the family and society.