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玻璃体后皮质从视网膜内表面分离称为玻璃体后脱离(PVD)。PVD可以改善部分玻璃体视网膜疾病的预后,缩短玻璃体切割手术的时间,减少手术并发症。药物性PVD是临床关注的问题。现就纤维蛋白溶解酶诱导产生PVD的组织结构基础、药物作用机制、临床及实验研究方面的进展进行综述。
Vitreous posterior cortex detachment from the inner retina is called posterior vitreous detachment (PVD). PVD can improve the prognosis of some vitreoretinal diseases, shorten the vitrectomy operation time and reduce the surgical complications. Pharmacological PVD is a clinical concern. Now on fibrinolytic enzyme-induced PVD tissue structure, drug mechanism of action, clinical and experimental research are reviewed.