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中国工人职业健康与安全生产问题受到国内外相关机构密切关注,是工人阶层民生状况的重要议题。本文旨在基于动态变化的工业生产背景,探索工人工作时间、疲劳周期、光生理心理效应之间的关系,从工人群体共性问题探讨到个体差异,提出应对工人作息的动态光策略研究方向。通过实地调研分析结合文献研究的方式,探索未来研究方向与方法的可能性:当下和未来的工作时间系统、动态光策略应对工人的节律差异,心理偏好,疲劳周期具有良好适应性,包含时间系统设置,光剂量设置,亮度与色温配对设置,以达到工作节奏与生理节律匹配,适当提高警觉度、缓解工作疲劳的目的,从而改善工人健康状况并提升生产效率。
The issue of occupational health and safety in Chinese workers is closely watched by relevant agencies both at home and abroad and is an important topic for the livelihood of the working class. The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between workers ’working time, fatigue cycle and photophysiological effects based on the dynamic background of industrial production. Individual differences are discussed from the commonalities of workers’ groups, and the research direction of dynamic light strategies is proposed. Through the field research and analysis combined with literature research methods, explore the possibility of future research directions and methods: current and future work time system, dynamic light strategy to respond to workers rhythm differences, psychological preferences, fatigue cycle has good adaptability, including time system Settings, light dose settings, brightness and color temperature matching settings to match the rhythm of work and circadian rhythms, appropriate vigilance to ease the work of fatigue, thereby improving the health status of workers and improve production efficiency.