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无选择的尸检60岁以上老人553例,有脑血管病变者369例占67%。369例中有丘脑下部血管病变者36例,占10%,其中大量出血7例,大的梗塞15例,中度梗塞者14例。脑卒中初期的植物神经症状大多数是由于大病变而直接、间接引起的丘脑下部损害所致,并可作为重度脑卒中的指标。脑溢血中重症小脑出血92%有呕吐,大脑两半球出血占60%,脑桥出血很少。脑桥,小脑出血中出汗发生率较高,特别是在小脑出血时,上半身大汗淋漓者并不少见。桥脑出血绝大多数有呼吸障碍,同时,早期体温下降,末期体温升高。两侧瞳孔不等在重症脑卒中(一个月内死亡者)91例中有33例(36%),病侧大者
No choice of autopsy 553 elderly over the age of 60, 369 cases of cerebrovascular disease accounted for 67%. Thirty-six of the 369 patients had subthalamic vascular lesions, accounting for 10%. Among them, there were 7 cases of massive hemorrhage, 15 cases of large infarction and 14 cases of moderate infarction. Most of the early symptoms of autonomic neuropathy are directly or indirectly caused by damage to the hypothalamus due to serious illness, and can be used as an index of severe stroke. Cerebral hemorrhage Severe cerebellar hemorrhage 92% vomiting, cerebral hemispheric hemorrhage accounted for 60%, pons rarely bleeding. Pylorus, cerebellar hemorrhage in the higher incidence of sweating, especially in cerebellar hemorrhage, upper body sweat is not uncommon. The vast majority of pontine hemorrhage respiratory disorders, at the same time, early body temperature decreased, the end of the body temperature increased. Pupils on both sides ranging from severe stroke (death within a month) in 91 cases, 33 cases (36%), the lesser side