多年来,在我们的美术教育中,所谈的基本功,主要是指素描。作为培养学生掌握可靠的造型手段,素描教学确实体现和概括了造型艺术的一些基本规律,因而应该是训练和培养造型能力必不可少的基础课。但是多年的实践也同样证明:培养具有全面修养的艺术人材,仅仅通过素描基础课的训练是不能完全达到目标的。虽然素描教学中也要求培养学生表达审美感受 Over the years, in our art education, the basic skills we talk about are mainly sketches. As a method of training students to master reliable modeling, sketch teaching does reflect and summarize some basic laws of plastic arts, and therefore should be the basic course for training and training modeling skills. However, many years of practice have also proved that to cultivate a fully trained art talent can not achieve its goal simply through the training of drawing basic courses. Although the sketch teaching also requires students to express their aesthetic feelings