应用套式PCR技术对无锡地区 114例 2 0～ 35岁下生殖道炎症妇女的宫颈拭子检测了解脲支原体(Uu)、人型支原体 (Mh)、生殖支原体 (Mg)、肺炎支原体 (Mpn)和发酵支原体 (Mf)等 5种支原体。结果 :114例中检出Uu、Mh、Mg、Mpn分别为 75例、40例、3例和 7例 ,阳性率分别为 6 5 .8%、35 .1%、2 .6 %和 6 .1%。无Mf检出。提示无锡地区 2 0～ 35岁下生殖道炎症妇女存在Uu、Mh、Mg、Mpn等支原体的感染 ,其中Uu、Mh感染率颇高。认为加强对此人群支原体感染的防治有益于降低缺陷儿的出生 Nested urethritis (Uu), Mycoplasma hominis (Mh), Mycoplasma genitalium (Mpn), Mycoplasma pneumoniae (Mpn) were detected in 114 patients with genital tract inflammation of the genital tract in 20 ~ And Mycoplasma fermentum (Mf) and other 5 kinds of Mycoplasma. Results: Among the 114 cases, Uu, Mh, Mg and Mpn were detected in 75 cases, 40 cases, 3 cases and 7 cases respectively. The positive rates were 65.8%, 35.1%, 2.6% and 6 respectively. 1%. No Mf detected. The results suggest that Uu, Mh, Mg, Mpn and other Mycoplasma infections are present in women with genital tract inflammation in 20 ~ 35 years old in Wuxi. Among them, Uu and Mh infection rates are quite high. That strengthen the prevention and treatment of mycoplasma infection in this population is beneficial to reduce the birth of defective children