大生产运动始于１９３８年。其产生的直接原因是为解决根据地的粮食和财政经费紧张的问题；其时代背景为抗日民族统一战线的客观环境；其指导思想是我党建立新民主主义公有经济的纲领。此三者是形成大生产运动的基本原因 The mass production movement began in 1938. Its immediate cause is to solve the problem of food and financial funds shortage in the base areas; its background in the era is the objective environment of the anti-Japanese national united front; its guiding ideology is the program for our party to establish a new-democratic public economy. These three are the basic reasons for the formation of a mass production movement