译者前言从结构分析的观点来看,意义不过是符号在相异替代关系之下无尽的绵延,从无到有,从有到无,宛如绵绵春雪飘落湖面,瞬间即逝,或有或无,留下无痕的痕迹。从此观之,思想在任何形式下的表达,任何思维体系的建造过程中,永远是一个过程,没有结束(end),只有暂停(closure)。 From the point of view of structural analysis, the meaning is nothing more than an endless stretch of symbols under alternative substitutions. From nothing to nothing, it is like a spring snow falling on a lake, a fleeting moment, with or without , Leaving no trace of trace. From this point of view, the expression of thought in any form, the construction of any system of thinking is always a process, there is no end (end), only the closure (closure).