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为分析轮机英语中名词短语之间的语义结构和语义关系,以便轮机员更好地理解专业词汇,运用SPSS软件,通过卡方检测比较自建MEE语料库和线上FROWN语料库.根据名词+名词16种语义关系理论(参见BIBER D,et al.Longman grammar of spoken and written English[M].Beijing:Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press,2000:589-596),分析自建MEE语料库中名词短语之间的语义结构和语义关系.得出结论:(1)轮机英语和通识英语中的名词短语存在显著性差异.(2)轮机英语中“名词+名词”结构短语覆盖了全部16种语义关系,其中超过10%的为目的关系、识别关系和专有属性关系;“名词+名词+名词”结构短语的语义关系可分为3种类型的树结构,每种类型的语义角色的分布频率不同.
In order to analyze the semantic structure and semantic relationship between noun phrases in Marine English so that engineers can better understand the professional vocabulary and use SPSS software to compare self-built MEE corpus with online FROWN corpus by chi-square test, (See BIBER D, et al. Longman grammar of spoken and written English [M] .Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2000: 589-596), analyzing the relationship between noun phrases in self-constructed MEE corpora Semantic structure and semantic relationship.Conclusion: (1) There is a significant difference between English and common noun phrases in English and English. (2) The noun phrase structure in English is covered by 16 structural semantics , Of which more than 10% is the relationship of purpose, the relationship of identification and the relationship of the exclusive property. The semantic relation of the noun phrase + noun + noumenon can be divided into three types of tree structure. The distribution of each type of semantic role Different frequency.