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按照来源途径看,史料一般可以分为原始史料与非原始史料、一手史料与转手史料。原始史料是指历史事实发生时的资料,而且是该历史事实的组成部分或直接记录;非原始史料是指客观历史以外或以后产生的反映该客观历史的资料。一手史料是指某历史事实发生时产生的史料,有些本身就是该历史事实的组成部分,有些可能是亲历者或见证人的记录;转手史料
According to the sources, the historical materials can generally be divided into the original historical materials and the non-original historical materials, the historical data and the historical materials. The original historical material refers to the historical material facts, but also an integral part of the historical facts or direct records; non-original historical material refers to the objective history or beyond to reflect the objective history of the material. One-hand historical material refers to the historical materials that have arisen in the event of a historical event, some of which are themselves part of the historical facts and some of which may be the records of witnesses or witnesses;