高效课堂是指在常态的课堂教学活动中,通过教师的引领,极大提高学生积极主动的思维。在师生互动的过程中,不但教师高效率高质量地完成教学任务,同时也使得学生思路开阔,兴趣增加,促进学生智力和能力的最大发展。本文通过对教学手段的高效性和有效性论述,在实践中减轻学生负担,积极构建和谐、平等的师生关系,达到全面提高学生综合素质的目的。 Efficient classroom refers to the normal classroom teaching activities, through the guidance of teachers, to greatly enhance the students’ proactive thinking. In the process of interaction between teachers and students, teachers not only complete the teaching tasks with high efficiency and high quality, but also enable students to broaden their thinking and increase their interest so as to promote the maximum development of students’ intelligence and ability. Through the discussion of the efficiency and effectiveness of teaching methods, this paper lightens the students ’burden in practice and actively builds a harmonious and equal relationship between teachers and students so as to achieve the purpose of comprehensively improving students’ comprehensive qualities.