(二)葡萄1.压条育苗:绥德试验站试验成功了垅状扦插法,作法是:按行距0.7米整好深0.2米的沟垅,施入基肥,选三个芽的枝条,按株距15厘米,斜靠在沟壁上,用土将技条全部盖住,筑成高垅,不久即发芽生长。在此时间一般每5—6天灌水一次,并及时施肥和随时摘除列芽,每株留蔓一个。2.适时上架:一般在春季雨后刨土上架。3.合理施肥:一般4、5、7月施追肥,10—11月施基肥,果树生长期间进行根外追肥。 (B) grapes 1. Batten nursery: Suide test station successful 垅 shaped cuttings method, the practice is: 0.7 meters depth by 0.2 meters deep and good ditch 垅, applied to basal fertilizer, the election of three shoots branches, according to plant spacing 15 cm, leaning against the ditch wall, the soil will cover all the technology, built into high, soon germinate and grow. In this time the general irrigation once every 5-6 days, and timely fertilization and removal of buds at any time, each leaving a vine. 2. Timely shelves: usually in the spring after the rain shelves shelves. 3. Reasonable fertilization: general 4, 5, July topdressing Shi, 10-11 months of basal fertilizer, fruit tree growth during the top dressing.