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多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)是一种常见的内分泌疾病,它影响着6%～7%女性的健康。PCOS以长期不排卵和高雄激素血症为特征,可伴有月经稀发、肥胖和痤疮。PCOS的诊断标准目前多参照鹿特丹标准,排除其他疾病所致的雄激素增多症后,符合以下3条中的任意2条:①长期无排卵;②雄激素水平升高的临床(如多毛、痤疮)和(或)生化依据;③卵巢增大,单侧卵巢体积>10ml或超声下至少有直径2～9mm的小卵泡>12个,即可诊断为PCOS。大多数PCOS都存在代谢综合征的临床表现如高血压、脂代谢异
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disease that affects 6% to 7% of women’s health. PCOS is characterized by prolonged ovulation and hyperandrogenism, which can be accompanied by thinning of the menstrual period, obesity and acne. Diagnostic criteria of PCOS reference Rotterdam standards, excluding other diseases caused by androgen syndrome, in line with the following three in any two: ① long-term anovulation; ② androgen levels in clinical (such as hairy, acne ) And (or) biochemical basis; ③ ovarian enlargement, unilateral ovarian volume> 10ml or ultrasound at least 2 ~ 9mm diameter small follicles> 12, can be diagnosed as PCOS. Most PCOS exist in the clinical manifestations of metabolic syndrome such as hypertension, lipid metabolism