中外文学唱和集是清代典籍的一个很有特色的组成部分。它较之前代,在数量上有了急遽增加,在唱和活动的发生背景、中外文人的角色身份、编者队伍的人员构成、唱和作品的文学文化内涵上,呈现出多元化的面貌,并且随着时代的变化,出现了若干前所未有的新颖内容,是我们认知清代中外文学、文化交流活动的重要窗口。 Chinese and foreign literature and singing is a very distinctive part of Qing classics. Compared with the previous generation, it has increased dramatically in number, and has a diversified face in terms of the background of singing and activities, the role and identity of Chinese and foreign writers, the composition of staff, the singing and the literary and cultural connotations of works. The changes of the times have seen some new and unprecedented contents. They are an important window for us to understand the activities of literature and cultural exchange with the Chinese and foreign literature in the Qing Dynasty.