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混合所有制改革的背景20世纪90年代开始,我国允许国内民间资本和外资参与国有企业改组改革,经济改革的实践证明,混合所有制能够有效促进生产力发展。党的十八届三中全会《决定》提出“积极发展混合所有制经济”。2014年《政府工作报告》进一步提出“加快发展混合所有制经济”。国企民企融合成为新一轮国资国企改革重头戏。混合所有制经济在我国出现和发展,主要源于国有企业改革,源于寻找国有制同市场经济相结合的形式和途径。
Background of Mixed Ownership Reform Since the 1990s, China has allowed domestic private capital and foreign capital to participate in restructuring and reform of state-owned enterprises. The practice of economic reform proves that mixed ownership can effectively promote the development of productive forces. The “Decision” of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee Proposed “Actively Developing a Mixed Ownership Economy.” The 2014 Government Work Report further proposed that “accelerating the development of a mixed ownership economy”. State-owned enterprises merged into a new round of state-owned state-owned enterprise reform highlights. The emergence and development of the mixed ownership economy in our country are mainly due to the reform of the state-owned enterprises, which are derived from the combination of the state-owned enterprises and the market economy.