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世界古代史是高校历史学专业基础课程,是世界通史的起始阶段。就高等院校而言,世界古代史的教学要呈现给学生古代历史上伟大的文明,跨越原始社会、奴隶社会和封建社会,地域上横跨亚非欧美四大洲。正因如此,古代文明时间跨度大,文明覆盖面广,人名、地名繁杂,而古代留存下的史料相对较少,成为世界古代史教学的巨大难题。笔者经过两年在师专院校的教学实践,对师专院校世界古代史的教学作些初步探索。
The ancient history of the world is a basic course in college history and is the beginning of the history of the world. As far as universities and colleges are concerned, the teaching of ancient world history should be presented to students with great civilization in ancient history, across the primitive society, slave society and feudal society, and geographical spread across four continents in Europe, Africa, and Africa. Because of this, ancient civilization has a long time span, a wide coverage of civilizations, a large number of names and names, and a relatively small amount of historical materials left in ancient times. This has become a huge problem in the teaching of ancient history in the world. After two years of teaching practice in colleges and universities, the author made some preliminary exploration on the teaching of the ancient history of the world in teachers colleges.