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1.药品应该有条理地存放,不应放在病人可随意靠近或公共的地方,要放在密封、防潮和避光的地方。药品柜必须有专人管理。只有贴有适当标签的药物,才给予保留。必须根据药物说明书小心地注意药物的贮存、冷藏和失效期。2.对控制的药品应该加锁,并恰当记录其使用的情况(Harrison Act narcotic sheets,哈里逊氏麻醉剂法卡片)。3.如果没有得到医师清楚写明的药物名称、剂量、给药途径和服药时间的医嘱,不应该给药。只给口头医嘱时,必须在24小时内由医师补写医嘱,以资为证。4.对每种药要填写好给药卡片,写明日期、病人姓名和房间号、药物名称、剂量、给药途径、服药时间和给药期限。护士一开始就要转写给药卡片。药物从仓库拿出来,准备给药,和把装有药物的容器放回架子的时候,都要小心核对、鉴定。
1. Medicines should be stored in an orderly manner and should not be placed in a place where the patient is free to approach or public places, in a sealed, moisture and dark place. Drug cabinet must have someone management. Only drugs labeled with appropriate labels are retained. Drugs must be carefully stored, refrigerated, and expired in accordance with the drug’s instructions. 2. The controlled drugs should be locked, and the proper use of the record (Harrison Act narcotic sheets, Harrison’s anesthesia card). 3. Patients should not be dosed without the physician’s name, dosage, route of administration and time of taking medication. Only to verbal doctor’s advice, must be written within 24 hours by the doctor’s order, in order to prove. 4. For each drug to fill out the card, write the date, the patient’s name and room number, name of the drug, dose, route of administration, medication time and dosing period. The nurse should write the medication card from the very beginning. Take out the drug from the warehouse, ready for administration, and put the container containing the drug back into the shelf, be careful check, identification.