呼吸暂停是新生儿期常见的症状,尤其是早早产儿和早期新生儿多见,也是引起新生儿猝死的原因之一。严重的,反复的呼吸暂停往往引起脑损害,影响患儿智力发育,甚至留下有不同程度的神经系统后遗症,目前被人们广泛重视。茶碱治疗早产儿呼吸暂停国内外有很多报道,我院1987年3月至1988年9月住院新生儿中并发呼吸暂停40例,占6％,应用氨茶碱治疗取得了较好的疗效,现报告如下。诊断标准呼吸停止≥15秒～30秒,并伴有心动过缓(<100次/分)或青紫。呼吸暂停在30～ Apnea is a common symptom in the neonatal period, especially in premature and early neonates more common, but also one of the causes of neonatal sudden death. Severe and repeated apnea often leads to brain damage, affecting children’s mental development, and even left with varying degrees of sequelae of the nervous system, which are now widely regarded by people. Theophylline treatment of apnea in preterm children There are many reports at home and abroad, our hospital from March 1987 to September 1988 inpatient neonates with apnea in 40 cases, accounting for 6%, the application of aminophylline achieved good results, The report is as follows. Diagnostic criteria respiratory arrest ≥ 15 seconds to 30 seconds, accompanied by bradycardia (<100 beats / min) or bruising. Apnea at 30 ~